Abel Tasman National Park History
Abel Tasman National Park | Regional Information | Activity Highlights | Scenic Highlights | History
Come to Abel Tasman National Park, New Zealand and gain an interesting insight into the parks's history.
Abel Tasman National Park History Overview
The Abel Tasman National Park was founded in 1942, named after Abel Tasman the first European explorer to sight New Zealand.
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Early History
Nelson, New Zealand
Photographer: Gareth Eyres
(www.exposure.co.nz)
Archaeological evidence suggests Māori occupation along the Abel Tasman coast for some 800 years, though Māori legend tells of an even longer occupation of the area.
Archaeological sites have unearthed middens, pits, terraces, defended sites (pa), gardens and stone working floors, each item telling its own fascinating story of the indigenous peoples.
In 1642, Abel Tasman of the Dutch East India Company, anchored off shore from the Abel Tasman coast. After an unpleasant incident with the locals in which three sailors were killed, Abel Tasman set sail and named the area "Moordenaers (Murderers) Bay".
In 1770, Captain James Cook sighted the area through fog and called it "Blind Bay".
In 1826 the area was explored by Frenchman, Dumont D'Urville, who gave many of the bays, islands and other areas names.
European Settlement
Between 1854 and 1857, about 26 pioneering European families lived along the Abel Tasman coastline. The key activities for these families were farming, timber milling and ship-building.
With few roads leading to these settlements, the primary method of transport was via the sea. The sheltered waters of Tasman Bay became a hub-bub of schooners, cutters, brigs and barques.
By the 1930s, European settlers and builders had left this beautiful, but remote area, leaving only holidaymakers and fishermen.
Recent History
In 1942 Abel Tasman National Park was founded, largely thanks to Perrine Moncrieff.
In 2008 an extra 7.9 kilometres squared, including the formerly private land known as Hadfields Clearing, were added to the park.
Abel Tasman National Park Accommodation
Abel Tasman National Park is a popular tourist destination and offers a wide range of accommodation options:
- Abel Tasman National Park Motels
- Abel Tasman National Park Hotels
- Abel Tasman National Park Bed and Breakfasts
- Abel Tasman National Park Holiday Houses
- Abel Tasman National Park Campsites and Holiday Parks
View more Abel Tasman National Park Accommodation options.
Useful Abel Tasman National Park Links
To help plan your Abel Tasman National Park holiday choose from the main categories below
- Abel Tasman National Park Accommodation
- Abel Tasman National Park Tours
- Abel Tasman National Park Attractions and Activities
- Abel Tasman National Park Transport
- Abel Tasman National Park Cusine and Dining
- Abel Tasman National Park Visitor Information
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Abel Tasman National Park Region Information
Regional Information
Key information and facts about the Abel Tasman region.
Activity Highlights
Major activities and attractions in the Abel Tasman region.
Scenic Highlights
Major natural attractions in the Abel Tasman region.
History
History of the Abel Tasman region.
Abel Tasman National Park Tourism Operators
Choose from our accommodation, attractions, tours, transport or visitor information categories below to find a tourism operator in Abel Tasman National Park.
